Showing posts with label IPO. Show all posts
Showing posts with label IPO. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 20, 2008

Latest India IPO’s and investor worries


Indian initial public offerings are currently having a tough time in the secondary market. Some of the previous IPO’s like DLF, ADSL etc had decent returns in the past. However, it appears that the current lot is not the hottest among investors.

Following table shows the IPO’s price data and percent change since listing. Only scrips that got listed between December 12, 2007 and February 1, 2008 are discussed here.

Out of the 13 companies mentioned above, Edelweiss Capital provided the highest short term gains of 112.85% followed by Aries Agro (93.38%) and Transformers and Rectifiers India Limited (90.61%). Except Precision Pipes and Profiles, other companies closed above the IPO prices at least once.


On the downside, five companies are currently trading below their IPO prices viz. Kaushalya Infrastructure Development Corporation, Brigade Enterprises, Renaissance Jewellery, Manaksia and Precision Pipes & Profiles.


All the scrips have considerably lost from their recent highest close. This list is topped by Edelweiss Capital and Kaushalya while the least affected are Jyothy Laboratories and Future Capital Holdings.

The risk with IPO’s is that they do perform differently in varying market conditions. Read more here:


How do IPO’s fare in Secondary Market?


Before putting the hard earned money in IPO’s it is to be understood very clearly that in the absence of price data, risks/rewards cannot be determined. One has to rely totally on fundamental analysis for investing in IPO’s. Even companies belonging to a sector (like power, cement, real estate etc.) may perform differently.

Saturday, July 28, 2007

Puravankara Projects IPO – The India Street Analysis

Puravankara Projects Limited

Summary

The Issue: With so many real estate IPO’s entering the capital market will there be reasonable returns from this stock in long term?

The Solution: Hopefully yes. This company is backed by decent financials, good experience and strong marketing network.

Puravankara Projects Limited is a Bangalore based real estate developer company with more than 30 years of presence in Mumbai, Bangalore, Kochi, Chennai, Coimbatore, Hyderabad, Mysore, Colombo and the United Arab Emirates (U.A.E). Its public issue opens July 31, 2007 and closes on August 3, 2007.

Business Overview:

The operations of the company include identification/acquisition of land, planning, executing and marketing of real estate projects. Both residential and commercial projects are executed. Residential projects consist of apartment complexes, villas and townhouses while commercial projects include retail and office premises.

The company was originally incorporated as Puravankara Constructions Private Limited in 1986 at Mumbai. In 1992 it was made a public limited company and the name was changed as Puravankara Projects Limited.

The total land area available is 38.07 million square foot, developable area is 116.24 million square foot and saleable area is 106.80 million square foot.

The company’s real estate development is concentrated primarily in southern India i.e. Bangalore, Chennai and Kochi. It has also acquired roughly 1.06 million square foot of land in Colombo for luxury residential project consisting of independent villas and townhouses.

The list of completed projects so far is given below:

At Mumbai:

Project Name

Saleable area

Uran Park, Mora Road

0.02

At Bangalore:

Project Name

Saleable area

Purva Park, Cox Town

0.50

Castlemaine, Jayamahal Road

0.02

Purva Nest, Cambridge Road

0.01

Purva Graces, Yelahanka

0.17

Purva Iris, Cox Town

0.06

Purva Heights, Bannerghatta Road

0.35

Purva Paradise, Domlur

0.05

Purva Fairmont, Koramangala

0.41

Purva Pavilion, Hebbal

0.24

Purva Parkridge, Marathahalli

0.35

Purva Carnation, Cox Town

0.08

Whitefield Bouganvilla

0.07

Purva Riviera, Marathahalli

1.26

Saleable area is in million square foot.

The company has also completed a commercial project, The Pavilion, on M.G. Road, Bangalore and it is ready for occupation. One more commercial project is being undertaken at Chennai with a saleable area of 0.35 million square foot.

There are 4 residential projects currently under execution at Bangalore on land that is owned by the company with a saleable area of 6.41 million square foot. These are Purva Grande (Lavelle Road), Purva Fountainsquare (Marathalli Junction), Purva Venezia (Yelehanka) and Purva Highlands (Kanakapura Road).

Similarly there are two ongoing projects at Chennai. These are Purva Swanlake (Old Mahabalipuram Road), Purva Jade (Arcot Road) with a total saleable area of 0.92 million square foot. In addition, at Kochi, there are three more projects currently in progress. These are Purva Grand Bay (Marine Drive), Purva Eternity (Kakkanad), Purva Moonreach (Airport Road) with saleable area of 1.86 million square foot.

The company also executes 5 more projects at Bangalore on joint development basis with a total saleable area of 1.44 million square foot.

A view of the Purva Fairmont, HSR Layout, Koramangala, Bangalore

The company has entered into a joint venture (Keppel Puravankara Projects Private Limited) with Keppel Investment Mauritius Private Limited, a subsidiary of the Singapore based Keppel Land Limited. Elita Promenade, a residential project in Bangalore, is being executed with a saleable area of 1.22 million square foot by this joint venture.

Through its IPO the company plans to mobilize Rs.1,125 crores at the upper price band of Rs.525, which shall broadly be used for repayment of loan of Rs.420 crores and Rs.351 crores for acquiring 43.56 million square foot land in and around Sriperumbudur and Kancheepuram near Chennai. After the IPO promotors shall have 89.95% stake in the company.

Financial data:

Item

2003

2004

2005

Income

41.35

76.38

151.03

Expenditure

32.29

59.94

110.60

Profit before tax

9.06

16.44

40.43

Net profit

6.49

15.44

38.02

Item

2006

2007

Income

280.42

416.86

Expenditure

197.81

284.53

Profit before tax

82.61

132.33

Net profit

73.45

130.40

All figures in Rs. Crores.

Comparison with some listed companies:

Company

EPS

P/E

Book value

BLKASHYAP

43.80

35.00

237.80

PENINLAND

57.00

8.60

104.80

ANSAL **

9.40

29.90

80.50

PURVA **

6.80

77.20 *

11.50

* At the upper price band.

** Face value of Ansal and Puravankara is Rs.5.

IPO Details:

Issue Period: July 31, 2007 to August 03, 2007

Issue Size: 21,467,610 Equity Shares

Face Value: Rs. 5

Price Band: Rs. 500 to Rs. 525

Market Lot: 10 shares

Minimum Quantity: 10 shares

Retail Investor Limit: Rs.100,000

Click here to download application form.

Click here for Red Herring Prospectus.

Conclusion:

Puravankara has a strong presence in southern India, where lot of IT companies have set up their operations. After Sobha Developers, Puravankara is the second Bangalore based realty major to enter the capital markets. The company sells the real estate properties directly to the customers with marketing offices in India and UAE. The strong marketing network will help the company to reach the large NRI population in Gulf countries.

Puravanakara has the industry experience and technical expertise. Moreover, it owns nearly 43% of the developable land which gives a distinct advantage.

At the upper price band Rs.525, EPS of 6.80 and P/E of 77.20, the stock may be slightly expensive but there seems to be some considerable upside, based the growing demand in real estate industry and company’s ongoing / proposed projects.

Monday, July 23, 2007

IVR Prime Urban Developers IPO: May Want to Avoid in the Short Term

The India Street had previously analyzed three real estate developers IPO’s: DLF, HDIL and Omaxe. In this article let us analyze IVR Prime Urban Developers IPO.

IVRCL Infrastructure and Projects Limited is a Hyderabad based company that is engaged in execution of infrastructure projects like water supply, irrigation, buildings, industrial structures, transportation projects like highways, railways, power transmission projects like substations, transmission/distribution lines and rural electrification. Its subsidiary company, IVR Prime Urban Developers Limited have come out with an IPO (Initial Public Offering) to raise about Rs.720 to Rs.850 crores.

Overview of Business:

IVRCL Infrastructure and Projects Limited has about 80% stake in IVR Prime Urban Developers Limited. After the IPO it will come down to about 62%. IVRCL had an order book of Rs.6,637 crores as on September 30, 2006.

IVR Prime has 6 projects in Hyderabad:

Hitec City Project: This is located close to the Hitec (Hyderabad Information Technology and Engineering Consultancy) city and it is a residential cum commercial project. About 266,000 square foot of built up area is available for residential premises; similar area is allocated for commercial purpose.

Hill Ridge Project: Located at Gachibowli, Hyderabad, it is a commercial project with built up area of 866,000 square foot for mall/retail section and 702,000 square foot for IT park. The project includes shopping mall, multiplex, office tower, dining and convention area. Adjacent to the Hill Ridge IT park, a 250 room 5 star hotel project is underway. It is expected to be commissioned in about 2 years from now.

At Gachibowli itself, a residential project known as Hill Ridge Springs is coming up. About 48,500 square foot of area is still to be sold. There will be 2,3,4 bed room apartments, duplex apartments, penthouses, clubhouse, floating gardens, gymnasium, tennis court etc. within the housing complex. Hill Ridge Villas, a 5 bedroom independent Villas project is planned nearby. About 50,000 square foot area is available for sale. Another residential project with total built up area of about 295,000 square foot will come up at Gachibowli.

The following table shows the details of projects at Bangalore:

Location

Type

Built up area

Jigani

Residential

411,600

Prime lake, Begur

Res./Comm.

2,704,000

Green vista, Whitefield

Residential

618,475

Apartment, Whitefiled

Residential

195,000

Kudlu, Hosur Road

Residential

467,200

The following table shows the details of projects at Chennai:

Location

Type

Built up area

Prime Pacific, Sriperumbudur

Residential/

Commercial

23,391,720

Prime Celestial, Vayalur

Residential/

Commercial

20,447,600

Prime Auburn, Minjur

Residential

3,781,500

The following table shows the details of projects at other locations:

Location

Type

Built up area

Visakhapatnam

Residential

4705,350

Paiet, Pune

Residential

1,000,000

Dengaragaon, Pune

Residential

1,742,400

Bhajgaon, Pune

Residential

2,944,000

Sector 121, Noida

Residential

1,076,368

Sector 119, Noida

Residential

780,682

Sector 118, Noida

Residential

2,874,960

Sector 144, Noida (SEZ)

Commercial

2,000,000

It may be noted that IVR Prime has more residential projects than commercial projects. From the above tables, it can be seen that Chennai has more developable area (47 million square foot) that accounts to nearly 70% of the toal.

The proceeds of the IPO will be used to complete projects, repay loans and make payments for development rights.

Financial performance in the past 3 years:

Item

2005

2006

2007

Income

21.85

136.43

147.83

Expenditure

20.63

122.82

110.26

Profit before tax

1.23

13.52

30.85

Profit after tax

0.71

11.70

20.68

All figures mentioned are in Rs. Crores.

The EPS for the year 2007 is 4.60.

IPO details:

Start Date: July 23, 2007

End Date: July 26, 2007

Issue Size: 14,150,000 equity shares

Face value: Rs.10

Price band: Rs.510 to Rs.600

Market lot: 10 shares

Minimum quantity: 10 shares

Retail investor limit: Rs.100,000

Application forms can be downloaded from this link.

Red Herring Prospectus is available from this link.

Following table illustrates the bid status at 1655 IST on July 23, 2007.

Total Issue Size

14150000

Total Bids Received

10150

Total Bids Received at Cut-off Price

9020

No. of times issue is subscribed

0.00

Conclusion:

The company is promoted by well known IVRCL group with an excellent track record in infrastructure and construction projects. IVR Prime has strong support from the parent company for technical expertise. IVRCL itself has a strong order book, and hence additional manpower will be needed for IVR Prime.

The P/E ratio at the lower and upper price bands work out to 111 and 130 respectively. For the constuction sector highest P/E is 173, lowest is 2.4 and composite is 32. Hence the IPO may be considered slightly overpriced.

It may be interesting to note that, except the Gachibowli project in Hyderabad, IVR Prime has not executed any other project. The remaining are only in planning or miniscule stage. Moreover, the vast developable area is around Chennai where real estate prices have already gone up recently.

The company owns only 14% of its projected 2,478 acres. It has only development rights for about 58% of land. 21% of the land is in agreement stage. 70% of the land payment is still pending for the company. Considering these factors, it is difficult to visualize reasonable earnings in the near term.

The IVR Prime IPO may not get a good investor response unlike DLF (which has been reasonably well received in secondary market), HDIL or Omaxe.